{"id":6169,"date":"2021-09-30T08:29:59","date_gmt":"2021-09-30T08:29:59","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/euseguros.pt\/?p=6169"},"modified":"2021-09-30T09:07:45","modified_gmt":"2021-09-30T09:07:45","slug":"what-is-an-estimator","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/euseguros.pt\/en\/what-is-an-estimator\/","title":{"rendered":"What is an estimator?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>[et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.4.3&#8243; hover_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243;][et_pb_row _builder_version=&#8221;4.4.3&#8243;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.4.3&#8243;][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.4.3&#8243; hover_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243;]<\/p>\n<p>A point estimate is a mathematical function used from a sample to derive a value like wages or height in the population.<\/p>\n<p>It is a calculation from a sample taken from the main population, trying to give you a value from tha main population.<\/p>\n<p>Let&#8217;s say we get talke 1.000 people from the whole US population as a sample.<\/p>\n<p>Here, we define a mathematical funcion (estimator) to derive what is the median wage of the entire population, &#8220;estimating&#8221; what the median wage of the entire population is.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_image src=&#8221;http:\/\/euseguros.pt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/Population-X1-X2-&#8230;-Xn.png&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.4.3&#8243; hover_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243;][\/et_pb_image][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.4.3&#8243; hover_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243;]<\/p>\n<p>An estimator has 3 main characteristics:<\/p>\n<p>1. Unbiased: the expected value equals the true value of the population<\/p>\n<p>2. Consistent: the greater the sample, the more accurate it is.<\/p>\n<p>3 .Efficient: the most efficient estimator is the one with the smallest variance of all the unbiased and consistent estimators.<\/p>\n<p>To make calculations\u00a0 with a sample population below is a table showing how to calculate the mean and the standard deviation.<\/p>\n<p>In rough terms, essentially comes down to using N-1 as the value for the sample population.<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_image src=&#8221;http:\/\/euseguros.pt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/6131.1526624398.png&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.4.3&#8243; hover_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243;][\/et_pb_image][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section]<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p> An estimator or point estimate is a statistic that is used to infer the value of an unknown parameter in a population<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":6170,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"on","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[105],"tags":[165,166,163,167,164],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v21.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>What is an estimator? - EU Seguros<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"An estimator or point estimate is a statistic that is used to infer the value of an unknown parameter in a population\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/euseguros.pt\/en\/what-is-an-estimator\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"What is an estimator? - EU Seguros\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"An estimator or point estimate is a statistic that is used to infer the value of an unknown parameter in a population\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/euseguros.pt\/en\/what-is-an-estimator\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"EU Seguros\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/facebook.com\/eusegurosportugal\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2021-09-30T08:29:59+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2021-09-30T09:07:45+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/euseguros.pt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/stats.png\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1030\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"687\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Diogo Marques\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Diogo Marques\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/euseguros.pt\/what-is-an-estimator\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/euseguros.pt\/what-is-an-estimator\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Diogo Marques\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/euseguros.pt\/#\/schema\/person\/30c0ea90a3f6e1b6b82bfa54d4fb7a57\"},\"headline\":\"What is an estimator?\",\"datePublished\":\"2021-09-30T08:29:59+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2021-09-30T09:07:45+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/euseguros.pt\/what-is-an-estimator\/\"},\"wordCount\":261,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/euseguros.pt\/#organization\"},\"keywords\":[\"consistent\",\"efficient\",\"estimator\",\"point estimate\",\"unbiased\"],\"articleSection\":[\"statistics\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/euseguros.pt\/what-is-an-estimator\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/euseguros.pt\/what-is-an-estimator\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/euseguros.pt\/what-is-an-estimator\/\",\"name\":\"What is an estimator? - EU Seguros\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/euseguros.pt\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2021-09-30T08:29:59+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2021-09-30T09:07:45+00:00\",\"description\":\"An estimator or point estimate is a statistic that is used to infer the value of an unknown parameter in a population\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/euseguros.pt\/what-is-an-estimator\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/euseguros.pt\/what-is-an-estimator\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/euseguros.pt\/what-is-an-estimator\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/euseguros.pt\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"What is an estimator?\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/euseguros.pt\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/euseguros.pt\/\",\"name\":\"EU Seguros\",\"description\":\"Independent Financial Advisory Services\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/euseguros.pt\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/euseguros.pt\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/euseguros.pt\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Eu Seguros\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/euseguros.pt\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/euseguros.pt\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\",\"url\":\"http:\/\/euseguros.pt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/Empresas-a-Criar.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"http:\/\/euseguros.pt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/Empresas-a-Criar.png\",\"width\":500,\"height\":500,\"caption\":\"Eu Seguros\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/euseguros.pt\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\/\/facebook.com\/eusegurosportugal\"]},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/euseguros.pt\/#\/schema\/person\/30c0ea90a3f6e1b6b82bfa54d4fb7a57\",\"name\":\"Diogo Marques\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/euseguros.pt\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/d9631f59c5bd5e123d75835f35263679?s=96&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/d9631f59c5bd5e123d75835f35263679?s=96&r=g\",\"caption\":\"Diogo Marques\"},\"sameAs\":[\"http:\/\/euseguros.pt\"],\"url\":\"https:\/\/euseguros.pt\/en\/author\/diogolmferreira\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"What is an estimator? - EU Seguros","description":"An estimator or point estimate is a statistic that is used to infer the value of an unknown parameter in a population","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/euseguros.pt\/en\/what-is-an-estimator\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"What is an estimator? - EU Seguros","og_description":"An estimator or point estimate is a statistic that is used to infer the value of an unknown parameter in a population","og_url":"https:\/\/euseguros.pt\/en\/what-is-an-estimator\/","og_site_name":"EU Seguros","article_publisher":"https:\/\/facebook.com\/eusegurosportugal","article_published_time":"2021-09-30T08:29:59+00:00","article_modified_time":"2021-09-30T09:07:45+00:00","og_image":[{"width":1030,"height":687,"url":"https:\/\/euseguros.pt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/stats.png","type":"image\/png"}],"author":"Diogo Marques","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"Diogo Marques","Est. reading time":"1 minute"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/euseguros.pt\/what-is-an-estimator\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/euseguros.pt\/what-is-an-estimator\/"},"author":{"name":"Diogo Marques","@id":"https:\/\/euseguros.pt\/#\/schema\/person\/30c0ea90a3f6e1b6b82bfa54d4fb7a57"},"headline":"What is an estimator?","datePublished":"2021-09-30T08:29:59+00:00","dateModified":"2021-09-30T09:07:45+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/euseguros.pt\/what-is-an-estimator\/"},"wordCount":261,"commentCount":0,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/euseguros.pt\/#organization"},"keywords":["consistent","efficient","estimator","point estimate","unbiased"],"articleSection":["statistics"],"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https:\/\/euseguros.pt\/what-is-an-estimator\/#respond"]}]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/euseguros.pt\/what-is-an-estimator\/","url":"https:\/\/euseguros.pt\/what-is-an-estimator\/","name":"What is an estimator? - EU Seguros","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/euseguros.pt\/#website"},"datePublished":"2021-09-30T08:29:59+00:00","dateModified":"2021-09-30T09:07:45+00:00","description":"An estimator or point estimate is a statistic that is used to infer the value of an unknown parameter in a population","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/euseguros.pt\/what-is-an-estimator\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/euseguros.pt\/what-is-an-estimator\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/euseguros.pt\/what-is-an-estimator\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/euseguros.pt\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"What is an estimator?"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/euseguros.pt\/#website","url":"https:\/\/euseguros.pt\/","name":"EU Seguros","description":"Independent Financial Advisory Services","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/euseguros.pt\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/euseguros.pt\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/euseguros.pt\/#organization","name":"Eu Seguros","url":"https:\/\/euseguros.pt\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/euseguros.pt\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"http:\/\/euseguros.pt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/Empresas-a-Criar.png","contentUrl":"http:\/\/euseguros.pt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/Empresas-a-Criar.png","width":500,"height":500,"caption":"Eu Seguros"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/euseguros.pt\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/facebook.com\/eusegurosportugal"]},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/euseguros.pt\/#\/schema\/person\/30c0ea90a3f6e1b6b82bfa54d4fb7a57","name":"Diogo Marques","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/euseguros.pt\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/d9631f59c5bd5e123d75835f35263679?s=96&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/d9631f59c5bd5e123d75835f35263679?s=96&r=g","caption":"Diogo Marques"},"sameAs":["http:\/\/euseguros.pt"],"url":"https:\/\/euseguros.pt\/en\/author\/diogolmferreira\/"}]}},"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/euseguros.pt\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6169"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/euseguros.pt\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/euseguros.pt\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/euseguros.pt\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/euseguros.pt\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6169"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/euseguros.pt\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6169\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/euseguros.pt\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6170"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/euseguros.pt\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6169"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/euseguros.pt\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6169"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/euseguros.pt\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6169"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}